Bhutan World History Period 4 By:Chris potato Fact Sheet Area: 18, 147 squ be miles Population: 1,660,000 city: Thimphu (pop. 20,000) Languages: Dzongkha (official) Gurung, Assamese Ethnic make-up: Bhote 60%, Napalese 25% sanctimony: Buddhist (state religion 75%) Hindu 25% cash in: Indian rupee Literacy rate: 15% Imports: gasoline, fabrics, light equipment Exports: timber, rice, coal, harvest-festival trade partners: India                                                         (Bhutan, 740) Climate and Geography         Bhutan is a sm alone teach located in the Himalayas. It does acquit a richly beautiful land though. on that point atomic number 18 broad, rush equal valleys; fo abideed lot ranges, and heavily wooded jungle beas. There are collar geographic regions in which the country is divided. Federal Bhutan lies in the dandy Himalayas where the mountains reach as high as 24,000 ft. and the weather is cold. telephone exchange Bhutan is in the middle of the Himalayan region where there are several fertile valleys. The Duars plain, on the southern b straddle of Bhutan is a hot, humid, and rainy area. This jungle region is filled with malaria infested swamps. (Karan, 224) Economy         Bhutan is the poorest of all the Himalayan countries. Its underdeveloped, but has the potential to develop its thrift. Farming is Bhutans chief economical activity. Different crops are crowing depending on its elevation. Rice and buckwheat are gr take in up to 5000 ft. Barley and wheat are gr give birth up to 9000 ft. Coal is the only mineral mined. Its economy hasnt been able to develop due to its remoteness, pretermit of cheerful markets, qualified technicians, and transportation facilities. In 1974 Bhutan began to welcome tourists. In 1990, much than 1500 tourists visited Bhut an, and tourism was the largest source of fo! reign exchange. There are no railroadstead, but by 1990 there were about 2336 km of roads linking many parts of the country. (Karan, 224) History         Not such(prenominal) is known of Bhutans historical origins before the late seventeenth coke. Although, Tibetan Buddhism was brought into Bhutan by the mid 16th century; monasteries stud the inner Himalayan valleys. Most of the 17th and 18th century Bhutan had an aggressive insurance toward its neighbors. This eventually brought them into conflict with the British East India guild in 1772. A series of cultured wars plagued Bhutan during the late nineteenth century. A treaty in 1910 surrounded by Britain give Bhutan internal autonomy and an annual subsidy. But the British all the same had go out of the countrys foreign relations. chinas territorial claims helped strengthened Bhutans relationship with India. This was followed by economic aid agreements, military assistance, and diplomatic repre sentations. (Kaminsky, cd-rom) Government A Tibetan lama named Sheptoon Lapha proclaimed himself king and Bhutan became its own judicatureal state some 300 years ago. Bhutans government is a limited monarchy. Jigme Singye Wangchuck is the current king of Bhutan.
He is advise by the Royal Advisory Council and he appoints the members of this council. legislative federal agency is held by the national assembly. 106 of 151 members are elected by the public, the rest are picked by the king or indirectly elected. whole of Bhutans foreign affairs take over been handled by India. promptly that the United Nations has accepted Bhutan into it, they can start to throw th eir own diplomatic relations. (Kaminsky, cd-rom) ! Conclusion         Bhutan doesnt really come along the ideal place to live. It might be nice to go check it out for a while, but I wouldnt care to stay there for an extended period of time. I havent even heard of the languages they speak. I have a hard enough time with Spanish. Being control by a king doesnt sound like fun; a democracy is a lot founder than a monarchy. I like living in cities and Bhutans largest city, which is the capital, has only 20,000 people. So to me, Bhutan isnt sound like a good place to settle down in. Bibliography Bhutan. The 1996 World Almanac,         1983. Flags of Bhutan. www.theodora.com/flags/bhutan_flags.html, 5/30/97. Kaminsky, Arnold P. Bhutan. Microsoft Encarta 97, 1997. Karan, P.P. Bhutan. Lands and Peoples, 1983. If you want to get a full essay, ordinance it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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